Help Track Impacts of Climate Change

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Help Track Impacts of Climate Change

Help Track Impacts of Climate Change

Trained volunteers are helping to monitor more than 1,000 species through a program called Nature’s Notebook. By YCC Team, March 17, 2023 As global temperatures warm, many plants flower earlier in the spring and lots of animals are changing their migration or nesting schedules. It’s impossible for professional scientists to be on the ground everywhere tracking all the changes, so trained volunteers are helping monitor more than 1,000 species through a program called Nature’s Notebook (usanpn.org/natures_notebook). Alyssa Rosemartin is with the USA National Phenology* Network, which runs the program. “Folks go out in their backyards or parks or neighborhoods and answer a series of yes/no questions: Do you see leaves, do you see flowers, did you see ... individual warblers today?” she says. For example, volunteers are tracking the bloom times of pollinator plants such as milkweed, buttonbush, and coneflower to help researchers study the risk of gaps in nectar supply for bees and butterflies. people’s observations are helping scientists better understand the effects of climate change. (agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com) Rosemartin says the work can be personally fulfilling, helping people feel more attuned to nature and its changes. “It just was transformative for them to see their back yard in a new way or notice things that they hadn’t noticed,” she says. “So I think there’s something really powerful in just the act of observing.” *The study of cyclic and seasonal natural phenomena, especially in relation to climate, plant and animal life. Reprinted courtesy of Yale Climate Connections. Reporting credit: Sarah Kennedy/ChavoBart Digital Media
The vulnerable Monarch butterfly population has seen a drastic decline since the 1980s, and intense winter storms caused â€heartbreaking’ losses in Western monarch population (yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/03).
Photo by USDA NRCS Montana / public domain People’s observations are helping scientists better understand the effects of climate change.
Tracking Seasonal Changes in Plants and Animals
Invasive, non-native shrubs frequently leaf out earlier in the spring and hold onto leaves later in the fall than natives, out-competing native plants and shading the forest floor at times when other species depend on the sunlight. Authors of a new study used data collected by Nature’s Notebook participants to find that the leaf period was up to 77 days longer for invasive species compared to natives. Better knowledge of how invasive shrubs negatively impact natives can help stem the purposeful spread of these plants by humans and protect native species and their ecosystems.
USA National Phenology Network: (usanpn.org/natures notebook
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